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How To Make Repair Usb For Windows 10 Download Creation

How to Make a Bootable Windows USB Install / Recovery Drive

Make a Bootable Windows USB Install
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

Microsoft makes information technology easy to create a bootable USB Flash drive for Windows 10. This corking little all-purpose tool works to install whichever Windows 10 version it contains. Because it'south bootable, it also serves quite nicely as a bootable recovery drive, should you exist unable to beginning .

That means you lot tin instruct your PC to kick to the USB drive by interrupting the normal boot sequence. Then, by targeting this drive as your boot source, you tin can run the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) it contains to conduct repairs on whatever Windows 10 PC or practice a fresh install (run across how to become Windows 10 for complimentary or cheap). This is extremely handy when a PC experiences a BSOD or won't boot and you demand to fix the problem or access files on the boot drive.

In gild to create a bootable Windows ten USB drive, you need to become Microsoft'south Media Creation Tool (MCT).

ane. Insert a blank USB Wink drive into your PC. It needs to exist at least 8GB. If information technology'south not bare, note that it will exist overwritten.

ii. Navigate to Microsoft's Download Windows 10 page.

3. Click Download tool now under under "Create Windows x installation media"

Grab the Media Creation Tool from the Download Windows 10 page to build bootable recovery media. (Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

This downloads a file named MediaCreationTool.exe to your Downloads folder. I usually rename this file to include the Windows Version at the end of the string, so it becomes MediaCreationTool21H1.exe. Insert a bare or reusable USB flash drive into an open USB port on your PC, and run this tool. First information technology tells you it's "Getting a few things ready." This tin can accept a minute or ii, so be patient.

4. Click Take when prompted. The MCT volition continue on "Getting a few things" ready.

Click Accept so you can put the MCT to work edifice bootable recovery media. (Epitome credit: Tom's Hardware)

v. Select "Create installation media …" and click Next.

Be sure to click "Creation installation media" or you'll upgrade the PC y'all're working on. (Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

6. Cull the language, edition and architecture to friction match the target PC (the one you want to fix). Most of the time the defaults from your working PC will match those of your target PC, so y'all can stick with them unchanged as in Effigy 4.

For most users, the defaults shown will work. Change simply if necessary. (Epitome credit: Tom's Hardware)

vii. Select USB Flash drive.  If you choose ISO, you will later need to write the ISO to a Flash drive so this saves a pace.

To create a bootable USB for recovery, choose the upper radio push button (USB). (Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

eight. Select your USB Flash drive from the storage device menu.Warning! All contents will be overwritten. As yous can meet in Figure 6, I have numerous USB drives on my PC, and I'll be recycling a drive which has bootable media for older Windows Version 1709. In one case yous've selected your destination bulldoze, click Adjacent.

I selection Bulldoze 0: which contains bootable Win10 version 1709. (Epitome credit: Tom's Hardware)

The MCT will download a fresh re-create of the installation files for Windows 10 to your local C: drive. This unremarkably involves four-5 GB of textile, and then it can take a while to complete. On my system, it took about two minutes thank you to a gigabit Ethernet connection via Spectrum. A progress indicator counts yous through the download process.

As the fabric for Windows 10 downloads, MCT reports progress in percentages. (Prototype credit: Tom'due south Hardware)

Once the counter gets to 100%, it then verifies the download and counts through its check in percentages at that place as well. I'll skip the screencap of this pace. Once it hits 100% - this process tin can take a minute or ii – so the MCT writes the contents of the USB bulldoze. When that'southward washed you'll see a "fix" written report like the 1 shown in Effigy 8. Click Terminate to complete the process and close the MCT.

When the MCT writes the bootable files to the drive, it tells you lot it's fix. (Image credit: Tom'due south Hardware)

The procedure concludes with a cursory cleanup to go rid of temporary files and other detritus. Then the MCT exits. Now, yous've got a brand-new, ready-to-use bootable USB wink drive with Windows 10 21H1 (or whatever version is current as yous read this).

Booting Your Windows x Install USB

As a Windows PC is booting, you may be able to interrupt the kicking sequence before the Windows loader gets going by hit a office or special primal on that machine. On my newer Lenovo PCs, the BIOS tells me that striking the proverbial "any" key volition interrupt initial kicking-up. If I take that route, I must and so strike the F12 function key to get to an alternate boot card.

If you can boot into Windows, yous can force your PC to boot off the USB bulldoze on restart. If you click through Start 🡪 Settings 🡪 Update & Security 🡪 Recovery 🡪 Advanced Startup 🡪 Restart Now, your PC volition restart immediately and offering the Recovery environment every bit an selection upon start-upwardly. Either way, as long every bit y'all've got the USB drive plugged into a USB port as the organization restarts, yous will then be able to kick from that device into WinRE. If yous boot to this bulldoze, y'all can also use it to perform a clean install of Windows 10 on your PC by running setup.exe from the bulldoze's root folder. Information technology will take over from at that place.

On the other hand, if you lot desire to, you can upgrade your PC to whichever version of Windows ten is present on your USB wink drive. Simply run setup.exe from the root binder to launch the upgrade process, and the software will take it from there.

Ed Tittel is a long-time IT writer, researcher and consultant, and occasional correspondent to Tom's Hardware. A Windows Insider MVP since 2022, he likes to cover Os-related driver, troubleshooting, and security topics.

Source: https://www.tomshardware.com/how-to/windows-10-usb-install-drive

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